In the case Parents Involved in Community Schools v. The Supreme Court decision declaring state-mandated school segregation to be unconstitutional A school district in Seattle used the race of students as a tie-breaking factor to determine which students would be admitted to the more popular schools in an attempt to maintain racial diversity. Which of the following did the most to expand civil rights in the 1950's? E It has been a major instrument for increasing the number of African American and other minority voters. Through litigation in the courts to gain legal protections against discrimination Which of the following is true of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 ? C The Voting Rights Act of 1965 Civil rights activists, such as those who campaign for gay and lesbian equal rights and those who advocated for racial equality in the 1950s and 1960s, often find the most effective way to secure those rights is C Bollinger decision involves affirmative action Which of the following best explains the trend depicted in the chart above? D Justice Sandra Day O'Connor wrote for the court, "in the context of its individualized inquiry into the possible diversity contributions of all applicants, the Law School's race-conscious admissions program does not unduly harm nonminority applicants." The primary issue of controversy in the Grutter v. Kennedy, Report to the American People on Civil Rights, JWhich of the following expresses the most significant political concern in the passage?ĭiscrimination in public accommodations was made illegal in the United States as a direct result of the CĬivil Rights Act of 1964 The Supreme Court addressed the admissions policy of the University of Michigan Law School in Grutter v. In a time of domestic crisis men of good will and generosity should be able to unite regardless of party or politics. Difficulties over segregation and discrimination exist in every city, in every State of the Union, producing in many cities a rising tide of discontent that threatens the public safety. The Negro baby born in America today, regardless of the section of the Nation in which he is born, has about one-half as much chance of completing a high school as a white baby born in the same place on the same day, one-third as much chance of completing college, one-third as much chance of becoming a professional man, twice as much chance of becoming unemployed, about one-seventh as much chance of earning $10,000 a year, a life expectancy which is 7 years shorter, and the prospects of earning only half as much. In short, every American ought to have the right to be treated as he would wish to be treated, as one would wish his children to be treated. It ought to be possible, in short, for every American to enjoy the privileges of being American without regard to his race or his color.
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